Buddhist art forms were born and flourished in the Indian sub-continent where the Buddhism itself originated. In accordance with the growth of Buddhism, it became popular all around the Asian countries including Japan as a result of its interactions with other cultures.

The growth of the Buddhist religion and art was very fast in Asia. It entered all corners of the continent including northern, central, eastern and south-east Asia.

Before the arrival of Buddhism in Japan, various other cultures and movements had made impacts on the Japanese art. Especially the Kofun and Yoyoi times had a great influence on the culture and art style of Japan.

In the 6th century, Buddhism took up its residence in Japan. As it was fading away from India, Japan was becoming its capital. The Buddhist priests succeeded in attracting the ordinary people with their art works and statues. Consequently, Japan became the largest country of Buddhism in the world.

Soon after the introduction of Buddhism in Japan, it began to influence the Japanese life and art. Numerous monasteries and temples were built up. The Kofukun-ji temple in Nara, the five story pagoda and the Golden Hall of Horyuku are the existing examples of the Buddhist art forms of those times.

Buddhist art also improved in the form of paintings and sculptures. The government was involved in sponsoring a lot of artists in order to create numerous paintings and sculptures. The art of the time revolved around realism and had a very graceful appeal. This was the result of Korean, Chinese and Hellenistic impacts that had come together to form a unique style.

The Buddhist art had a greater development between the 8th and 13th century. In the periods of Nara and Heian, it became supreme in Japan. Hindu and Shintoist effects also were found in the Buddhist art forms. Most of the art works were portraying Buddhist deities and were exceptional because of their diversity and individuality.

Around the 13th century, the Zen art which was introduced in Japan by Eisai and Dogen began to replace the conventional Buddhist art. A large number of art works of those times including painting and pottery illustrated their intention to expose the life’s reality. Japanese martial arts and the art of flower arrangement named Ikebana also had a greater improvement in this period.

Today Japan is home to around 80,000 Buddhist temples. Most of these temples have been constructed from wood and have undergone massive restoration for the purpose of preservation.

Buddhist art from Japan is an integral component of the nation’s heritage. If you would like to see Buddhist influences in common Japanese tattoo symbols please click on the links.

Tags: art, Asia, buddhism, culture, family, health, home, Japan, painting, religion, spirituality

Incense burning is considered a religious and a purification rite in many places. Incense, the practice of burning aromatic materials to release fragrance has been done for hundreds of years and in recent years, the practice is quite popular. Burning of incense is done either for aesthetic purpose or due to some medicinal benefits that go along with it.

Today, with advanced technology, incense burning has taken a different turn and the reasons for incense burning have changed. This has largely been influenced by the underlying cultural of roots of the people as well as the diversity of cultures. Whatever the reasons, it seems that incense burning has picked up in recent years.

There are many aromatic materials that are burnt today as incense. Extractions of solid materials as well as oils have been burnt and considered authentic aromatic substances. With the many materials has come the many incense burners used while undertaking the ritual.

When it comes to liquid aromatics, these substances must have special incense burners to hold the essential oils. In most cases, a base that is extracted from charcoal powder is added to the liquid fragrances and is used as a base. Cheaper fragrances have been used as incense and they are derived from chemical synthesis. These fragrances require special incense burners to hold them during the burning process.

Incense classification can take many forms. In most cases, the mode and degree of incense burning is used. The 2 groups commonly used are indirect and direct burning. In indirect burning, charcoal or burning embers provide the heat source. Frankincense is one of the materials that is indirectly burnt as well as myrrh. In Europe, Frankincense is used to signify any aromatic substance that is burnt on an incense burner. During burning, frankincense is placed on coal embers in its unprocessed state on the incense burner and let to burn.

In direct burning, the combustible incense is placed on an incense burner and lit directly. Once the flame has been removed, the material will continue to smolder away burning the entire incense without the need to put a flame in again. The incense substance must therefore be made of a moldable substance that has to be finely grounded or even in liquid form.

Frankincense coils can be burnt directly or by suspending them on an incense burner so that it burns completely in a coil-like fashion. Some incense sticks have a bamboo core for support while for loose powder, wood ash incense burners are used. When burning powder directly, it first has to be enclosed under another material before placing it on the incense stick and lighting it up. Other forms of direct burning use cored sticks, solid sticks and incense blanks. In incense blanks, scented dust is used as the fragrance substance.

Incense burners come in virtually all shapes and sizes. Whether buying incense burners or aroma lamps, burners can be classified in countless ways. There are incense burners that look like mythical gods and goddesses, celestial burners, pentagrams, animal and miscellaneous incense burners. You can find all the pictures of these burners online before making a purchase.

Tags: alternative health, aromatherapy, buddhism, esoterica, health, herbs, hinduism, home, home improvement, incense, india, meditation, spa, tibet